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California · North Coast · United States

Producer guide

Duckhorn Vineyards

Napa Valley Bordeaux varieties with Merlot at the centre, from Napa Valley blends to Three Palms Vineyard Merlot.

Place
United States
Known for
Napa Merlot and Bordeaux varieties
Wine context
Cabernet Franc · Cabernet Sauvignon · Chardonnay · Malbec

7 sources · Sources and notes ↓

Atlas locationCalifornia · North Coast · United States38.53° N · 122.49° W

Why it matters

The producer

Merlot sits at the centre of Duckhorn Vineyards. The producer identifies itself as the first American winery to pioneer luxury Merlot, and it debuted Napa Valley Merlot in 1979. Cabernet Sauvignon shares the red range, while Chardonnay has its own Napa Valley program.

The red wines include broad Napa Valley bottlings, a vineyard designated Merlot from Three Palms Vineyard, and The Discussion, a Cabernet Sauvignon led blend. Duckhorn Vineyards works with Bordeaux varieties across these wines, while keeping the individual bottle styles distinct.

Place and vineyards

Where the wines begin

Duckhorn's estate vineyard program encompasses 298 acres across five Napa Valley subappellations. The range therefore includes wines carrying the wider Napa Valley name alongside wines tied to a named vineyard or a more specific blend.

The original property is in St Helena. Three Palms Vineyard gives one Merlot its vineyard designation, while The Discussion carries the name of the top wine in the Duckhorn Vineyards portfolio.

In the cellar

Vineyards and cellar

During fermentation and ageing, Duckhorn keeps wines in small lots corresponding to specific blocks within its vineyards. This preserves block level separation through the cellar and keeps the wines connected to individual vineyard sources.

The Napa Valley Chardonnay program uses French oak barrel fermentation and lees stirring. Lees stirring keeps fine yeast sediment in contact with the wine, contributing to the complexity and richness described for the Chardonnay.

Wines to know

The range in view

The 2022 Napa Valley Merlot is the broad Merlot bottling, made from 85% Merlot, 13% Cabernet Sauvignon and 2% Cabernet Franc. It matured for 15 months in French oak, divided between 40% new and 60% neutral barrels.

The 2022 Napa Valley Cabernet Sauvignon is 94% Cabernet Sauvignon, 5% Merlot and 1% Cabernet Franc. It matured for 16 months in French oak, with equal portions of new and neutral barrels.

A useful way in

A bottle to begin with

Choose the 2022 Duckhorn Vineyards Napa Valley Merlot. It is the broad Napa Valley red blend, with Merlot accompanied by Cabernet Sauvignon and Cabernet Franc. The bottle carries the central grape of Duckhorn's history under the wider Napa Valley name.

Sources and notes 7 sources

Note. Butterfly agreed to acquire Duckhorn in October 2024, and the later legal closing date is not established.

Keep following the thread

Where to go next

mapFind Duckhorn Vineyards on the mapKeep the producer, its region and nearby places together.learningUnderstand MerlotRead the quick library guide to Merlot, which is listed with this producer.